{"id":3543,"date":"2014-08-11T14:02:00","date_gmt":"2014-08-11T14:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/insulatorsjatc.org\/has-it-really-been-that-long-ago-how-many-remember\/"},"modified":"2024-10-02T12:24:08","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T12:24:08","slug":"has-it-really-been-that-long-ago-how-many-remember","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insulatorsjatc.org\/es\/has-it-really-been-that-long-ago-how-many-remember\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfRealmente ha pasado tanto tiempo? \u00bfCu\u00e1ntos lo recuerdan?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"hs-migrated-cms-post\">\n<div id=\"content-header\">\n<h1 class=\"title\">Hace 33 a\u00f1os: Reagan despide a 11.000 controladores a\u00e9reos en huelga y ataca a los sindicatos<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear-block\" id=\"node-header\">\n<div class=\"node-header-data-secondary\" id=\"node-header-data\">\n<p class=\"byline byline-byline\">-Por <a href=\"http:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/authors\/mark-murrmann\" rel=\"author\">Marco Murrmann<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"dateline\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hdr-tools\">\n<div class=\"comment-tool comment-bar nonteaser-comment-bar\"><span class=\"comment-container\" id=\"comment-icon\"><span class=\"comment-number\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"inline inline-center\" style=\"display: table; width: 1%;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/files\/AP8108071146-630.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"image\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption\"><strong>Un grupo de hombres uniformados, que reconocieron ser controladores a\u00e9reos militares, se encuentran en la puerta que conduce a la torre del Aeropuerto Nacional de Washington, mientras un guardia se levanta para dejarlos entrar. La administraci\u00f3n Reagan afirma que sus despidos de controladores a\u00e9reos en huelga han roto la huelga, en parte debido al trabajo de los controladores militares. <\/strong>Jeff Taylor\/AP<br \/> &nbsp;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Apenas unos d\u00edas despu\u00e9s de que los miembros de la Organizaci\u00f3n Profesional de Control de Tr\u00e1nsito A\u00e9reo (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Professional_Air_Traffic_Controllers_Organization_%281968%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patco<\/a>) se declararon en huelga, el presidente Ronald Reagan declar\u00f3 la huelga ilegal en virtud de la ley Taft-Hartley. Reagan orden\u00f3 a los 13.000 controladores a\u00e9reos en huelga que volvieran al trabajo en 48 horas. El 5 de agosto de 1981, Reagan despidi\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 11.000 trabajadores que se negaron a volver al trabajo. PATCO, <a href=\"http:\/\/historyrat.wordpress.com\/2012\/10\/14\/reagan-and-the-patco-strike-broken-promises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quien apoy\u00f3 a Reagan<\/a> En las elecciones de 1980, se le retir\u00f3 la certificaci\u00f3n como sindicato y a los trabajadores despedidos se les prohibi\u00f3 volver a ocupar puestos federales. La FAA tard\u00f3 casi diez a\u00f1os en recuperar la dotaci\u00f3n de personal a su nivel normal. Algunos ex empleados de tr\u00e1fico a\u00e9reo fueron finalmente recontratados. Los controladores de tr\u00e1fico a\u00e9reo militares tambi\u00e9n trabajaron como sustitutos hasta que se pudiera formar a nuevos controladores. En 1993, Bill Clinton levant\u00f3 la prohibici\u00f3n de trabajar en la funci\u00f3n p\u00fablica para los ex huelguistas.<\/p>\n<div class=\"inline inline-center\" style=\"display: table; width: 1%;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/files\/3384-20A.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"image\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption\"><strong>El Presidente Reagan con el Fiscal General de los Estados Unidos, William French Smith, haciendo una declaraci\u00f3n a la prensa sobre la huelga de controladores a\u00e9reos desde el Jard\u00edn de las Rosas. <\/strong>Foto de la Casa Blanca\/Biblioteca Ronald Reagan<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hace 33 a\u00f1os: Reagan despide a 11.000 controladores a\u00e9reos en huelga y ataca a los sindicatos <\/p>\n<p> \u2014Por Mark Murrmann<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Has it really been that long ago? 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